Asad

Asad

Assad ou Asad
(Hafîz al-) (né en 1928) homme politique syrien appartenant à la secte chiite des Alaouites (V. Ansariyyah). Général en chef en 1966, il est responsable, en 1970, d'un coup d'état qui le porte au pouvoir. Il devient alors secrétaire général du parti Baas et est élu président de la République en 1971, puis réélu en 1985. Il a fait partie de la coalition contre l'Irak au cours de la guerre du Golfe (1991).
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Asad
V. Assad.

Encyclopédie Universelle. 2012.

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